Form I-829, Petition by Investor to Remove Conditions on Permanent Resident Status is filed by EB-5 investors to remove the conditions on their two (2) year green cards. The investors obtained the conditional green cards through their investment in a new commercial enterprise. Filing the Form I-829 is a crucial step in the EB-5 investor’s immigration process as once approved it allows the investors, along with their spouses and unmarried children under twenty-one (21), to achieve permanent residency in the United States. In this article, we explore the I-829 Form in detail, covering its purpose, eligibility requirements, necessary documents, filing timeline, common challenges, and practical tips for a successful submission.
Overview of the I-829 Form
Due to the conditional nature of the EB-5 investors’ permanent resident status, between 21 – 24 months after receiving the conditional green card, the EB-5 investors have to file an I-829 EB5 Form with USCIS to remove the condition on their permanent resident status. The EB-5 investors provide documentation to demonstrate they fulfilled the program’s requirements, including proof they sustained their investment and created the required number of jobs. The I-829 form is the final step in the EB-5 investors’ immigration process, and once approved investors become unconditional permanent residents of the United States.
Conditions for Removing Conditional Status
To successfully remove the conditions on the green card, the following requirements must be met:
- Invested Capital: The EB-5 investor must show they have invested or are actively in the process of investing the required capital; and the capital was made available to the business(es) most closely responsible for job creation.
- Sustained Investment: The EB-5 investors must show they have sustained their investment in the new commercial enterprise for two (2) years from the time their investment was made available to the entity most closely responsible for creating the jobs.
- Job Creation: The EB-5 investors must also show at least ten (10) full time positions for qualifying employees have been directly or indirectly created or will be created within a reasonable time. In the case of a troubled business, the EB-5 investors must submit evidence showing the number of existing employees were maintained at no less than the pre-investment level during the period of the EB-5 investors’ conditional permanent residence.
Specific Information and Documents Required
When filing Form I-829, the EB-5 investor needs to provide a variety of documents to support their petition, including:
- Investment Evidence: Proof that the EB-5 investors’ capital contribution has been invested and sustained which may include but is not limited to: financial statements, bank statement, contracts, federal or state income tax returns.
- Job Creation Documentation: The evidence needed to prove job creation is determined by the type of investment, direct or through a regional center.
- The documentation for jobs created indirectly as a result of an investment in a regional center may include, but is not limited to: tax and financial statements, expenditure and revenue reports, construction draws, invoices and receipts, bank statements, quarterly reports etc. In addition, at the I-829 stage, an Economic Impact Report is generally commissioned to evaluate the actual number of jobs created from the construction and operation of the Project selected by the EB-5 investors. This report is generated based on the actual EB-5 eligible costs spent on the Project, as well as the actual revenue generated by the Project. This report is different than the initial Economic Impact Report provided to USCIS with the Form I-956F, Application for Approval of an Investment in a Commercial Enterprise filing as the inputs for calculating the jobs are no longer projections, but actual costs incurred during development of the Project and actual revenue generated during the second or third year of the Project’s operation.
- The documentation of jobs created directly by the new commercial enterprise may include but is not limited to: payroll records, W-2s, employer’s quarterly federal tax returns, Forms I-9s, identification documents of the direct employees or any other evidence showing the required jobs were created or preserved.
- Personal Information: Identification documents, such as copies of the applicant’s passport, green card, and any previous immigration documentation.
Timeline for Filing the I-829 Form
The I-829 form must be file within the 90-day period immediately before the second anniversary of the EB-5 investor’s admission as a conditional permanent resident. Filing early or late may result in complications or even the termination of the EB-5 investor’s conditional permanent resident status, so it is critical to adhere to this timeline.
I-829 Processing Time
The processing time for Form I-829 is listed on USCIS website. During this period, USCIS reviews the I-829 petition, request additional evidence, if necessary, and eventually reach a decision. It is important to note that while the EB-5 investor’s I-829 petition is pending, the conditional permanent residency status is automatically extended for the period indicated on the EB-5 investor’s filing receipt. After filing the I-829 Petition, the EB-5 investor receives a filing receipt notice from USCIS, which should accompany their expired green card.
Common Challenges and Practical Tips
Filing Form I-829 can be complex, and applicants may face several challenges, including:
- Incomplete or Inconsistent Documentation: Ensure that all required documents are complete, accurate, and consistent throughout the petition.
- Prove Job Creation: Demonstrating the investment has created or preserved ten full-time jobs can be challenging, especially in projects that face delays or other complications. The EB-5 investor who select to invest in one of Peachtree Group’s projects should be assured that all the project related documents necessary for their Form I-829 filing are collected, reviewed and assembled into an I-829 Template by Peachtree. The I-829 Template will be provided to our EB-5 investors well in advance of their 90-day filing window.
- Meet the Filing Deadline: Missing the 90-day filing window jeopardizes the chances of removing the conditions on the green card.
Practical Tips for a Successful Submission
- Start Early: EB-5 investor should begin gathering the necessary documentation well in advance of the filing deadline to ensure that everything is in order.
- Consult with Experts: EB-5investors should work with their immigration attorneys and consultants experienced in the EB-5 process to prepare their petition and provide guidance. If you don’t have an immigration attorney, Peachtree Group can recommend several that have collaborated with us in the past.
- Double-Check All Information: Review form and documents for accuracy and consistency before these are submitted to USCIS.
- Stay Informed: Keep up to date with any changes in immigration laws or USCIS policies that could affect the petition.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the I-829 Form?
The I-829 Form is a petition filed by EB-5 investors to remove the conditions on their permanent resident status. It is the final step in the EB-5 process, allowing investors to obtain an unconditional green card if the EB-5 Program's requirements are met.
How Do I Fill Out the I-829 Form?
To fill out the I-829 Form, the EB-5 investors must provide personal information, details about their investment, and evidence they have sustained the investment and created the required number of jobs. The I-829 Filing is a voluminous filing, containing numerous exhibits which generally include financial statements, tax returns and bank statements for numerous years, as well as constructions draws, expenditure reports, revenue repots and a job creation analysis, encompassing thousands of pages of supporting documents.
Why Do You Need to Fill Out the I-829 Form?
Filling out the I-829 form is necessary to remove the conditions on the EB-5 investor’s green card. if this petition is not filed, the conditional resident status will expire, and the investor will lose the ability to become a permanent resident of the United States.
What Happens After the I-829 Form is Approved?
Once the I-829 Form is approved, the EB-5 investor, their spouse, and their unmarried children under 21 become permanent resident of the United States of America. This status grants EB-5 investors many rights and privileges, including the ability to live and work in the United States, to own property, attend public school and colleges, and be protected by the laws of the United State and of the State where the EB-5 investors reside.
Additional Resources
For more information about the I-829 Form and the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program, consider consulting the following resources:
- USCIS Website: Access official forms, instructions, and updates on processing times.
- A Simple Guide to EB-5 Immigration by Investment
- Immigration Attorneys: Seek legal advice from professionals specializing in EB-5 cases. If you are not familiar with an immigration attorney, contact Peachtree Group, our team can give you contact information for several knowledgeable lawyers.
- Contact Peachtree Group: Contact Peachtree Group for guidance on specific investment opportunities and compliance requirements.
Related posts
The new Trump Gold Card program was implemented by White House Executive Order (the ”EO”) on Friday, September 19, and further publicized on the Trump Card website (www.trumpcard.gov) after several months of preparation.
The Gold program offers a pathway to U.S. residency distinct from the EB-5 visa. Instead of requiring investment in a job-creating project which applicants can receive back within a few years, individuals can qualify by making a $1 million contribution (or $2 million if sponsored by a company), which they never get back.
Unlike EB-5, which is tied to new job creation and regional center investments, the Gold Card is tied to existing EB-1 or EB-2 categories, which also have quota limits like EB-5, and have existing backlogs. The Gold Card does not provide favorable tax treatment, and applicants must pay an additional processing fee and undergo extra vetting. It is also unclear whether derivative family members are included under a single $1 million contribution or if each must contribute separately.
The bottom line: people considering immigrating to the U.S. based on the EB-5 immigrant investor visa should apply now.
What this Mean for EB-5 Visa Applicants
Trump's executive order requires the government to implement the Gold Card within 90 days of publication, so by December 18, 2025. While the EO includes an obscure mention that the government will “Consider expanding the Gold Card program to visa applicants under EB-5", it remains unclear how this could happen by executive order rather than by passage of legislation by Congress. Current law provides that any EB-5 petitioner submitting their petition before September 30, 2026 will be adjudicated under existing rules.
The most conservative approach for those considering EB-5 would be to apply before the December 18, 2025 deadline for Gold Card implementation.
A comparison of EB-5 and the Trump Gold Card:

What about the Platinum Gold Card?
The Trump Card website also refers to a Platinum card as “coming soon”, which would require a $5 million contribution, and offer recipients exemption from US income taxes on non-U.S. income and allow recipients to spend up to 270 days in the US. Note that the Platinum Card has not yet been implemented.
Curious about EB-5 Visas
If you are considering the EB-5 immigration by investment visa, Contact Peachtree Group to learn more about the process.
Additional Resources:

Preparing for Your EB-5 Visa Interview: A Complete Guide

As Chair of the EB-5 Investor Team at Klasko Immigration Law Partners, my team is frequently retained to handle complex investor cases, review filings prepared by other firms, and respond to USCIS challenges. I’ve guided hundreds of investors through the EB-5 process, including the often nerve-wracking step: the visa interview.
I also know the immigration journey on a personal level. As an immigrant myself, I understand how overwhelming the process can feel—not just for the applicant, but for their entire family. That’s why I want to demystify the EB-5 visa interview for you. With preparation and the right mindset, this step should feel like a confirmation of the hard work you’ve already done, not a stumbling block.
We’re going to limit discussions to interviews at the U.S. consulates overseas, as currently, the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service does not routinely interview EB-5 based adjustment applicants.
Where the Interview Fits in the EB-5 Process
For those going through consular processing, the EB-5 interview occurs only after your I-526 petition has been approved and you’ve submitted the DS-260 immigrant visa application. The National Visa Center schedules the interview at the U.S. embassy or consulate in your home country or country of residence
It’s important to remember that this is not a job interview, nor is it an exam designed to test your knowledge of immigration law. The officer’s role is simply to confirm the information you have already provided and ensure your eligibility for permanent residency.
Questions You May Be Asked
During the interview, the consular officer will verify your identity, confirm the lawful source of your investment funds, review your and your dependents’ eligibility, and ask questions about the project you invested in. Although every interview is unique, there are common themes. You may be asked about your personal and professional background, immigration history, your reasons for choosing a particular EB-5 project, how you earned or obtained your investment capital. Dependents are usually not asked questions about the EB-5 investment.
I always tell clients to answer questions directly and concisely. Long, overly detailed answers often create confusion or invite unnecessary follow-ups. At the same time, avoid rehearsing your answers so heavily that they sound scripted. Officers can usually tell when someone is reciting memorized lines, and it can come across as disingenuous. Instead, know your story and speak naturally.
What to Bring to the Interview
Being organized is critical. Missing or disorganized paperwork can create delays. You will need passports for all family members, your DS-260 confirmation page, the interview appointment letter, original or certified civil documents with translations where required, your I-526 approval notice and, depending on the consulate, proof of both your investment and the lawful source of your funds.
If you rescheduled your interview, it’s important to ensure your police clearance letters and medicals are still valid at the time of the interview. Note: Applicants can only schedule a medical exam once the interview has been scheduled.
Mistakes That Can Cause Problems
The most common issues I see at interviews are inconsistencies between what is said and what was included in previous filings, including the I-526 petition; vague or confusing explanations about the source of funds; missing documents, and unfamiliarity with the chosen project.
These mistakes are easily avoidable. The key is to know your case, review your documentation, and be ready to explain your answers in plain language.
The Value of Preparation with Counsel
While it is possible to prepare on your own, many investors find reassurance in conducting an interview prep with their attorney. I often hold these sessions with clients, going over the types of questions that can be asked.
This preparation not only builds confidence but also helps investors practice speaking naturally rather than reciting memorized responses. It also ensures dependents are ready for their interview.
After the Interview
There are three typical outcomes.
- In many cases, the visa is approved and issued within a few weeks.
- Sometimes the case is placed in administrative processing or temporary refusal under section 221(g), which usually means additional documents are needed or background checks are underway. This is not a true denial, but it will likely extend the timeline.
- Finally, once your visa is issued, you must enter the United States within the validity period of the visa. While most applicants receive a visa valid for 6 months, it’s always important to check the validity period of each applicant’s visa and to ensure they enter the U.S. at least once during that period.
A Practical Checklist
At the end of the day, good preparation comes down to being organized and informed. Here is a high-level checklist of things to bring that I recommend to my clients.
- DS-260 confirmation page and interview letter
- Passports for all family members
- Original or certified civil documents (with translations if needed)
- I-526 approval notice
- Proof of investment and lawful source of funds
- Any additional documents requested by the NVC
- Current medical exam results from an approved physician
- An organized binder or folder for quick reference
- And be comfortable answering questions about your background, your funds, and your project
The above is not a comprehensive list nor is it meant to be legal advice. As each person’s personal and immigration history is different, there may be additional documents and additional information which need to be provided for this process. The EB-5 interview should not be seen as a barrier but as the final confirmation of your journey toward U.S. residency.
In my experience, investors who approach the interview with clarity, organization, and calm confidence find it to be a surprisingly straightforward step. Prepare carefully, ensure your medical exam and police certificates are current, and remember that the officer is there to verify your eligibility. With the right preparation, you can walk into your interview assured and walk out one step closer to achieving your immigration goals.
About the Author
Anusree (Anu) Nair is a Partner at Klasko Immigration Law Partners in Philadelphia and Chair of the firm’s EB-5 Investor Team. She leads a dedicated group of attorneys who assist investors in securing U.S. residency through EB-5regional center and direct investments. Recognized nationally for her command of investor-related immigration issues, she is frequently called upon to review complex EB-5 cases and respond to Notices of Intent to Deny (NOIDs). Anu also leads the EB-1/O-1 team, assisting highly skilled professionals in science medicine, and the arts. As an immigrant herself, Anu brings both professional expertise and personal understanding to her work helping clients achieve their immigration dreams.
EB5 Visa Interview Guide
Preparing for Your EB-5 Visa Interview: A Complete Guide
Using a Loan to Fund Your EB-5 Investment
If you're considering the EB-5 visa program but don't have the full $800,000 investment amount readily available, you may be wondering: can you use an EB5 loan to fund your investment? The answer is yes, but there are important requirements and considerations to understand.
The 2022 Law Change Made EB5 Loans Clear
The EB-5 Reform and Integrity Act of 2022 brought significant clarity to the loan question. "The new law clarified that loans are okay. Before then, it was not clear whether a loan was okay," explains Adam Greene, EVP EB-5 for Peachtree Group. Previously, the immigration service had taken the position that borrowed funds didn't qualify as capital if they weren't the investor's own assets.
Under the new law, gifted or borrowed funds may be counted as long as they meet two key requirements: the funds were obtained "in good faith" and were not used "to circumvent any limitations of permissible sources of capital."
What USCIS Needs to See for EB-5 Loans
When documenting an EB-5 loan, USCIS requires specific evidence:
- A valid loan agreement with clear terms
- Documentation of the loan source and how proceeds are transferred
- Proof that you, not someone else, are responsible for repayment
- Evidence of the lender's source of funds (unless from a U.S. chartered bank)
"As long as you can trace the money to a loan from a US chartered bank, that's OK," Greene notes. "However, if borrowing from individuals, you'll need to demonstrate that their source of capital is legitimate.”
Valid EB-5 Loan Sources
Several loan types can work for EB-5 investments:
- Home equity lines of credit
- Loans against investable asset (margin loans)
- Personal loans from banks with proper collateral
- Loans from companies or trusts you own
- Unsecured loans, if properly documented
"Any of these loans is valid as long as there is a legally enforceable loan agreement and you can establish that the funds that you get from the loan were sourced legitimately," Greene explains.
Key Risks to Avoid
The biggest red flag is attempting to circumvent source of funds requirements.
"If you're trying to do something cute or tricky or something that just makes it easier to document your source of funds, you violate the spirit of the EB-5 law and you will have a high risk of I-526E denial," warns Greene.
Other risks include:
- Inadequately documented loan agreements
- Loans secured by the EB-5 project itself
- Immediate loan repayment with unsourced funds
Peachtree Group's EB-5 Loan Solution
Recognizing the complexities of EB-5 loan documentation, Peachtree Group has created an affiliated lender that provides loans specifically for EB-5 investors. This program offers several advantages:
Unsecured Loan Structure: "We have an affiliated lender that actually provides a loan to an investor that doesn't have a formal security agreement against the assets of the borrower," Greene explains. This eliminates potential complications with the immigration service regarding security interests in the EB-5 investment itself.
Flexible Repayment Terms: The loan doesn't need to be repaid for up to five years from origination. "It's very possible or even likely that their EB-5 investment may be repaid within those five years," Greene notes, meaning investors might use their returned EB-5 capital to repay the loan. Of course, EB-5 investors would remain personally liable for any shortfall in repayment proceeds, which is required to satisfy the “at-risk” requirements of the EB-5 program.
Streamlined Source of Funds: Since the affiliate lender sources funds from a US chartered bank, the documentation process is simplified. "We are able to prove that we funded off a bank line and therefore that should be sufficient for source of funds," Greene explains.
Clear Risk Structure: Investors who use $400,000 of their own funds plus a $400,000 loan are "at risk for $800,000," satisfying USCIS requirements while providing financing flexibility.
The Bottom Line
"Loans are allowed under the new law unambiguously; it’s written in the text of the law," Greene emphasizes.
Success requires careful planning and proper documentation. The loan must represent genuine risk to the investor, and all source of funds requirements must be met.
Peachtree Group's affiliated lending program is designed to navigate these requirements while providing investors with flexible financing options. Before proceeding with any EB-5 loan structure, consult with an experienced immigration attorney to ensure compliance and avoid potential complications during the adjudication process. For more information about Peachtree Group's EB-5 loans contact agreene@peachtreegroup.com.