What is Form I-526E for EB-5 Investors?

Header Image of a US Green Card with the title What is Form i-526e for EB-5 Investors?

Form I-526E, also known as the "Immigrant Petition by Regional Center Investor," is the first petition filed by a foreign investor seeking to secure U.S. permanent residence through an investment in a new commercial enterprise associated with a USCIS-designated regional center. This blog post will provide a guide to Form I-526E, including an overview, documentation required for filing the petition, instructions for completion, costs, processing times, and how Peachtree Group can assist you throughout the application process. This is slightly different than a I-526 form, which is an "Immigrant Petition by Standalone Investor." You can read more here about the two different forms.

Overview of Form I-526E: Your promise to fulfill the requirements of the EB-5 program

The I-526E form is the initial petition filed by an individual seeking an EB-5 visa. This form is submitted to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and is designed to demonstrate the applicant has made or is actively in the process of making a qualifying investment in a new commercial enterprise (“NCE”) associated with a USCIS -designated regional center, which will benefit the U.S. economy by creating ten (10) full-time jobs for U.S. workers.  Approval of the I-526E petition is a crucial step in obtaining an EB-5 visa, which grants the investor and their immediate family members conditional U.S. permanent residency.

In short, Form I-526E is your promise to fulfill the requirements of the EB-5 program.

Evidence to Accompany your Form I-526E Petition

Given the complexity of the Form I-526E application, we advise our EB-5 investors to engage immigration attorneys with EB-5 experience to assist them with the preparation and filing of their I-526E Petition.

Filling out Form I-526E involves several steps, each requiring careful attention to detail. Generally, these steps are done by the EB-5 investor’s immigration attorney. Using the latest version of Form I-526E from the USCIS website, attorneys need the investors to provide personal details, including full name, date of birth, nationality, mailing address, physical address for the past five (5) years, employment history, as well as information about the EB-5 investor’s spouse and children.

The Form I-526E also requires information about the Regional Center and the project application. Peachtree Group provides that information as part of the I-526E Template prepared forEB-5 investors in each of our projects.

Form I-526E also asks for information about the investment. EB-5 investors provide details about the investment amount, the composition of their investment and the source of the invested funds. The EB-5 investors must submit documentation proving the investment funds have been lawfully obtained. In addition, Form I-526E asks for information about visa processing, immigration proceedings, as well as bonafides of persons involved with the Regional Center Program.

Unlike the I-526 Petitions filed before the EB-5 Reform and Integrity Act of 2022 (“RIA”), when the petitions included the offering documents, project related documents and the investor specific documents, I-526E Petitions filed post RIA are mainly comprised of documentation of the EB-5 investors’ lawful source of capital.

The typical documents filed with Form I-526E Petition includes:

1. Investment in a USCIS-designated Regional Center: Post RIA, Regional Centers must file a Form I-956F, Application for Approval of an Investment in a Commercial Enterprise before any EB-5 investors can file their Form I-526E Petitions. As evidence of an invest in a new commercial enterprise for which the Regional Center has filed a Form I-956F, the EB-5 investors should provide a copy of the Receipt Notice or the Approval Notice received from USCIS for the Form I-956F filing. Peachtree Group is providing the Receipt Notice or Approval Notice as part of the I-526E Template petition prepared for the EB-5 investors in each of our projects.  

With the Form I-956F filing, Peachtree, through the Regional Center, provides USCIS the full package of the offering documents, the business plan, economic impact report, Regional Center designation letter, as well as numerous other project related documents.

Please note: USCIS specifically asked during one of their engagements not to resubmit the documents filed with the I-956F, but to include the Receipt Notice with the investor’s Form I-526E Petition.

In addition, in Part 4, Information About Your Regional Center and Project Application of the FormI-526E, the EB-5 investors are supposed to provide specific information about the filed Form I-956F, the Regional Center, the NCE and the project, which allows USCIS to associate their I-526E filing with the Form I-956F filed for the project they selected for their EB-5 investment. Peachtree is also provides this information with the Sample Form I-526E, part of the I-526E Template petition.    

2. Investment: The EB-5 investors must provide evidence they have invested or are actively in the process of investing the required amount of capital. The EB-5 investors must invest $1,050,000 or $800,000 if the investment is made in a project located in a rural or high unemployment targeted employment area (“TEA”) or an infrastructure project.

The NCE is a for-profit organization formed in the United States after November 29, 1990 for the ongoing conduct of lawful business that receives, or is established to receive, capital investment from immigrant investors. Such evidence may include but is not limited to, copies of wires, bank statements showing amounts deposited into the separate account established for the NCE, evidence of monies transferred or committed to be transferred to the NCE in exchange for shares of stock that cannot be redeemed at the holder’s request, or any loan or mortgage agreement, promissory note, security agreement, or other evidence of borrowing that is secured by assets owned by the EB-5 investors (other than those of the NCE) and for which the EB-5 investors is personally and primarily liable.

3. Lawful Capital: TheEB-5 investors must provide evidence the capital they have invested or are actively in the process of investing, as well as any funds used to pay administrative costs and fees, were obtained through lawful means.

Such evidence may include but is not limited to:

  • Foreign business registration records
  • The investors’ tax returns filed within the last seven years in or outside the United States
  • Evidence of other sources of capital.
  • If the investment funds were gifted or borrowed, the EB-5 investor must submit evidence from the donor or, if other than a bank, the lender demonstrating that such funds were obtained through lawful means and that the funds were gifted or loaned in good faith and were not gifted or loaned to circumvent any limitations imposed on permissible sources of capital, including, but not limited to proceeds from illegal activity.

I-526E Processing Time and Costs

I-526E Processing Time: At the time of this publishing, USCIS has yet to publish their processing time for the new Form I-526E. Invest in the USA (“IIUSA”), the industry trade association for the EB-5 Regional Center Programs, has recently published an analysis of data collected from the EB-5 industry and concluded that the I-526E Petitions associated with a project located in a rural TEA were approved in 10 months on average, with a normal range of 6 to 15 months, while I-526E Petitions associated with a project located in a high-unemployment TEA were approved in approximately  14 months on average, with normal range of 11 to 16 months.

Cost: As of November 2024, the I-526E filing fee is $11,160. If the EB-5 investors are filing their initial Form I-526E on or after October 1, 2022, they must include a separate fee of $1,000 as required by RIA. Be sure to check the USCIS website for the most up to date fee information.

How Peachtree Group Can Help

Navigating the EB-5 application process can be complex. Peachtree Group offers comprehensive support to investors throughout the I-526E petition process, including:

  • Consultation and Guidance: Provide expertadvice on qualifying investments and ensuring compliance with EB-5 regulations.
  • Document Preparation: Assist in gatheringand preparing necessary documentation to support the EB-5 investor’s I-526E Petition.
  • Tracking and Updates: Help monitor theprogress of the EB-5 investor’s petition and provide updates on any changes

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the I-526E Form?

Form I-526E is an application used by foreign nationals pooling their investment with one or more qualified immigrants participating in the Regional Center Program to petition for an EB-5 visa. It demonstrates that the investor has made or is in the process of making a qualifying investment in a new commercial enterprise and meets the program’s requirements for obtaining conditional U.S. permanent residency.

What Do I Need to Fill Out an I-526E?

EB-5 investors must provide personal identification information, details about the investment amount and enterprise, evidence of the lawful source of investment funds.

What Happens After the I-526E Form is Approved?

Once Form I-526E is approved, the next step is consular processing or adjustment of status. If you are outside the U.S., you will attend a visa interview at a U.S. embassy or consulate.

If you are already in the U.S., you can concurrently file for adjustment of status with your Form I-536E Petition. After obtaining an EB-5 visa, you and your immediate family members can become conditional permanent residents, with the conditions removed upon proving that the investment has met the program requirements.

By understanding the Form I-526E Petition, you will be well-prepared to start navigating the EB-5 application process successfully. If you need assistance, Peachtree Group is here to provide expert support and ensure your application is filed accurately and efficiently.

Additional Resources

For more information about the I-526E Form and the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program, consider consulting the following resources:

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From F-1 Student Visa to Green Card: Understanding the EB-5 Alternative

International students studying in the United States on a F-1 visa have options for staying in the country long-term. Learn about the EB-5 visa alternative as a path to permanent residency.

If you're an international student studying in the United States on a F-1 visa, you might be wondering about your options for staying in the country long-term. While the path to permanent residency might seem complex, the EB-5 immigrant investor program offers an interesting alternative that many students don’t know about. Let's explore how these visa categories differ and what you need to know about making the transition.

Understanding F-1 vs. EB-5: Key Differences


F-1 Student Visa

  • Temporary, non-immigrant visa specifically for academic studies
  • Allows students to study at U.S. educational institutions
  • Permits limited work through Optional Practical Training (OPT) for 1-3 years
  • Requires maintaining student status and school sponsorship
  • Students must leave the U.S. after completing studies unless they secure another visa status

EB-5 Immigrant Visa

  • Permanent residency path through investment
  • No employer or school sponsorship required
  • Freedom to live and work anywhere in the United States
  • Permanent residents have access to in-state tuition and financial aid
  • Includes benefits for spouse and unmarried children under 21
  • Minimum investment requirement of $800,000 in qualifying projects
  • Must create or preserve 10 full-time jobs for U.S. workers


Can F-1 Visa Holders Apply for an EB-5 Visa?



The answer is Yes - and you have more flexibility than you might think. As a F-1 visa holder, you can apply for an EB-5 visa at any point during your stay in the United States. Whether you're just starting your first year of school, in the middle of your studies, or even during your Optional Practical Training (OPT) period, the option is available to you.

However, there are some important requirements to keep in mind. You'll need access to the minimum investment amount of $800,000, and if you're presently in the U.S., you must qualify as an accredited investor with at least $1 million in investable assets. Many students receive the funds for their investment through a gift or loans from family members, which is perfectly acceptable, as long as you can demonstrate that the money comes from legitimate sources.


How Long Does the Process Take?



When it comes to processing times, flexibility is key. The timeline for obtaining your EB-5 visa after applying from F-1 status can vary significantly, primarily depending on how quickly the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS) processes applications. Currently, processing times typically range from 4 to 18 months. While there aren't set deadlines or guaranteed timeframes, there's good news - concurrent adjust filing options may be available, which can help streamline the process and provide you with work and travel authorization.

If you are considering this path, it's smart to apply early, ideally while concurrent filing is available for your country of origin. This gives you the best chance of completing the process before your F-1 visa or OPT expires.


The Freedom of No Sponsorship



One of the most attractive aspects of the EB-5 visa is the independence it offers. Unlike your F-1 visa, which ties you to a specific school and requires maintaining student status, or an H1-B visa that ties you to an employer, the EB-5 visa gives you complete freedom. You won't need an employer sponsor or school sponsorship, and there are no restrictions on where or how you work. Want to start your own business? You can do that. Interested in changing jobs or moving to a different state? That's completely fine too.  You can also apply to internships during the school year and participate in the recruitment process so that upon graduation you do not have the stress of the OPT process.


The Full Picture of Benefits



The advantages of choosing the EB-5 path go beyond just employment freedom. You're not dealing with any lottery systems or random selection processes like some other visa categories. Instead, you're on a direct path to permanent residency without the hassle of ongoing renewals. If concurrent filing is available, you might even be able to file for adjustment of status while your EB-5 petition is processing.

For students pursuing higher education in the United States, the EB-5 visa can offer significant tuition advantages. As lawful permanent residents, EB-5 visa holders qualify for in-state tuition rates at public universities after establishing residency in their chosen state, typically after living there for12 months. This can result in substantial savings compared to the higher rates charged to international students or out-of-state residents.

In addition, EB-5 visa holders, as permanent residents, have significantly better access to financial aid opportunities compared to international students. They can apply for federal student loans through FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid) and qualify for government-backed education loans with more favorable interest rates and repayment terms than private international student loans. Additionally, permanent residents are eligible for many scholarships and grants that are restricted to U.S. citizens and permanent residents, opening a much broader range of funding opportunities that are unavailable to international students. This includes merit-based scholarships from universities, need-based institutional aid, and various state and federal grant programs.

Your family benefits too. With an EB-5 visa your spouse and unmarried children under 21 are eligible for green cards without any additional investment required. This means access to American educational opportunities and the ability for your spouse to work freely in the U.S.

It's also worth noting that the $800,000 requirement isn't just a fee, it's an investment that you may potentially recover after the minimum investment period. While you're working toward your green card, your investment is contributing to U.S. economic growth and job creation.


Making Your Transition Successful



Timing is crucial when planning your transition. Keep an eye on concurrent filing availability for your country and plan around your F-1 visa and OPT expiration dates. You'll need to think about securing the minimum investment amount, meeting accredited investor requirements if applicable, and gathering all necessary documentation.

Speaking of documentation, you'll need to prepare quite a bit of paperwork. This includes proof of where your investment funds came from, investment documentation, verification of your current F-1 status, academic records, and financial statements. While it might seem overwhelming, proper organization and preparation can make the process much smoother. It is important to work with an experienced immigration attorney that has vast experience representing investors for the EB-5 Visa as this will ensure that your petition and documentation is in compliance with the program's requirements.

 
Taking the Next Step



The EB-5 program offers a unique opportunity for F-1 students to secure permanent residency through investment. Yes, the initial financial requirement is substantial, but the benefits of permanent residency, career freedom, and family inclusion make it worth considering if you have the means to invest.

Success in this transition comes down to careful planning, thorough preparation, and timely application. Given the complexity of immigration law and investment requirements, it's wise to work with qualified immigration attorneys and investment advisors who can guide you through the process and ensure you meet all program requirements. They can help you understand the nuances of your specific situation and maximize your chances of a successful transition from student to permanent resident.

Peachtree Group has more than 40 years’ experience in EB-5 investing. Have questions about EB-5, visit our website or fill out our contact form.

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Converting Your H-1B Visa to an EB-5 Visa: Your Path to Permanent Residency

Looking for an alternative to an H-1B visa? This short guide walks you through the process of transitioning from an H-1B to an EB-5 visa, helping you understand your options to make an informed decision about your immigration journey.

If you're working in the United States on an H-1B visa and seeking permanent residency, the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program offers a promising path forward. This comprehensive guide walks you through the process of transitioning from an H-1B to an EB-5 visa, helping you understand your options to make an informed decision about your immigration journey.

 

H-1B vs. EB-5: Understanding the Key Differences

 

The H-1B visa is a temporary, employer-sponsored visa that ties you to a specific company. You need to win a lottery to get one, and you'll face regular renewal requirements. Plus, your stay in the U.S. is always dependent on your employment status.

 

The EB-5 visa, on the other hand, offers a direct path to permanent residency. No employer sponsorship needed! With an EB-5 visa, you can:

  • Live and work anywhere in the United States
  • Include your spouse and unmarried children under age 21 in your application
  • Avoid the stress of visa renewals and employer dependencies

 

Can You Convert from H-1B to EB-5?

 

Yes, while it's not exactly a "conversion," you can apply for an EB-5 visa while maintaining your H-1B status. Here are the key requirements for an EB-5 visa:

  • Make an $800,000 investment in a qualifying Regional Center project
  • Create jobs for U.S. workers through your investment
  • Demonstrate a legitimate source of investment funds

 

Acceptable funding sources for H-1B holders include:

  • Accumulated earnings verified by wage statements and tax returns
  • Personal savings and investments
  • Retirement plan funds
  • Secured loans or documented gifts

The Timeline and Process for EB-5 Approval

The transition from H-1B to EB-5 status typically requires between 4 to 18 months, depending on USCIS processing times. Your immigration journey begins with selecting and investing in a qualified EB-5 project. Once you've made your investment, you'll submit your petition to USCIS. During this waiting period, maintaining your current H-1B status provides important immigration security.

 

Understanding Concurrent Filing Benefits and Risks

 

The concurrent filing option presents an interesting opportunity for H-1B holders pursuing EB-5 visas. This process allows you to receive an Employment Authorization Document and advance parole privileges (travel authorization) immediately after filing your EB-5 petition. These benefits enable work authorization independent of your H-1B employer and facilitate international travel. However, immigration attorneys often advise maintainingH-1B status throughout the EB-5 process, as switching to concurrent filing status may prevent you from returning to H-1B status if needed.

 

Making an Informed Decision

 

The journey from H-1B to permanent residency through the EB-5 program represents a significant opportunity for foreign workers in the United States. While the $800,000 investment requirement is substantial, the benefits of permanent residency and workplace freedom make it an attractive option form any H-1B professionals. Consulting with qualified immigration attorneys helps ensure you understand all aspects of the process and make the visa choice aligned with your long-term immigration goals.

 

Taking the Next Step

 

Converting from an H-1B to an EB-5 visa offers a clear path to permanent residency in the United States. By understanding the requirements, timeline, and potential challenges, you can make informed decisions about your immigration future. Remember that professional legal guidance proves invaluable throughout this complex but rewarding process.

Peachtree Group has more than 40 years’ experience in EB-5 investing. Have questions about EB-5, visit our website or fill out our contact form.

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Understanding EB-5 Visa Annual Limits: Navigating Country Caps and USCIS Regulations

Conventional wisdom states that the EB5 visa country cap is calculated within each preference category, but that thinking is not correct, and we explain why.

For international investors dreaming of permanent U.S. residency, the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program offers a promising pathway—but navigating its complex landscape, which includes EB-5 visa annual limits, requires more than just capital.

Imagine investing substantial funds in a U.S. project, only to discover that your country's immigration quota could dramatically impact your timeline for obtaining a green card. Each year, the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) implements intricate EB-5 annual limits and country-specific caps that can significantly affect your immigration journey.

These regulations aren't just bureaucratic footnotes; they're critical strategic considerations that can mean the difference between immediate progress and years of unexpected waiting. Read on to learn what you need to know about navigating these restrictions.

The Evolution of EB-5 Country Limits: A Paradigm Shift

Conventional wisdom states that the EB5 visa country cap is calculated within each preference category, not across all preference categories.  

Conventional EB-5 wisdom on country caps is wrong.

A US Federal Register announcement dated March 28, 2023, dramatically transformed how EB-5 visa annual limits are calculated. This update represents a significant change in understanding EB-5 country limits, offering new perspectives for investors navigating the complex immigration landscape.

Key Changes in EB-5 Visa Allocation

Since April 2023, the latest news on EB-5 visa calculations reveals a comprehensive approach to annual limits:

  • Visas are now calculated across ALL preference categories
  • Family-based and employment-based visas are considered together
  • A new method for tracking country-specific visa usage has been implemented

This approach means immigrants from a particular country are not subject to EB-5 country limits until applications across ALL preference categories reach 7% of the total available visas.

Understanding the EB-5 Annual Limit and 7% Rule

The USCIS annual limits are governed by a nuanced 7% country cap mechanism designed to prevent any single country from dominating immigration allocations. Here are the three basic things you need to know to understand how the limits are governed:

  1. Total Visa Pool: Annual allocation of visas across various categories
  2. Proportional Allocation: No country can receive more than 7% of total visas
  3. Backlog Mechanism: Priority date-based restrictions when 7% threshold is reached

Current Landscape of EB-5 Country Limits

Four countries have reached the critical 7% cap across family-based and employment-based visas, they are China, India, Mexico and the Philippines.

For China and India, this means significant waiting periods and strategic investment planning. Mexico and the Philippines experience minimal practical impact due to lower EB-5 application volumes.

Strategic Implications for EB-5 Investors

Investors from countries outside of China and India enjoy significant advantages in navigating EB-5 annual limits. These investors face fewer restrictions, with greater flexibility in project selection and potentially faster processing times under current USCIS regulations.

Conversely, investors from China and India encounter more complex EB-5 country limits. These nations experience heightened scrutiny and longer waiting periods, requiring more sophisticated immigration and investment strategies to navigate the annual visa constraints.

Further, the EB-5 country limits are treated separately for the unreserved EB-5 category and each of the reserved categories (rural, high unemployment, and infrastructure). To understand current backlogs for the reserved categories, and any recent changes, pay close attention to the monthly visa bulletin put out by the Department of State.

Investment Strategies to Manage EB-5 Annual Limits

Understanding the EB-5 annual limit is crucial for successful immigration planning. Targeted Employment Areas (TEAs, both rural and high unemployment areas) offer a strategic approach to managing visa allocations, providing:

  • Reduced minimum investment ($800,000 vs. $1,050,000)
  • Potential acceleration through high-unemployment or rural project designations

Proactive planning becomes essential in managing USCIS annual limits. Investors should consult EB-5 immigration experts to help develop comprehensive long-term strategies and understand intricate priority date implications.

Key Takeaway on EB-5 Annual Limits

While USCIS annual limits and country caps are critical, they should not be the sole focus of your EB-5 investment strategy. Be sure to consider project quality, job creation potential, long-term investment objectives and your own personal and family immigration goals.

Mastering EB-5 Visa Annual Limits

The EB-5 visa landscape continues to evolve, with recent USCIS updates providing new opportunities and challenges. By understanding the nuanced approach to annual limits and country caps, investors can make informed decisions that align with their immigration and investment aspirations.

Ready to navigate the complexities of EB-5 visa annual limits? Contact Peachtree Group today for a personalized consultation.

About Peachtree Group

Peachtree Group is an investment firm driving growth with a diverse portfolio of commercial real estate assets and other ventures, with a specialty in hospitality. We’ve executed hundreds of investments since inception with a focus on real estate acquisition, development, and lending. Today, we manage billions in equity, augmented by services designed to protect, support, and grow your investment.

Peachtree Group has an EB-5 visa by investment program which allows foreign nationals the opportunity to attain permanent residency in the United States. The EB-5 visa program allows you to invest in job creating projects in the U.S. creating a path to a green card for you and your family. The minimum investment is $1,050,000. However, investment in Targeted Employment Areas reduces the minimum cost to $800,000. Learn more about the EB-5 visa by investment program.