If you're considering the EB-5 visa program but don't have the full $800,000 investment amount readily available, you may be wondering: can you use an EB5 loan to fund your investment? The answer is yes, but there are important requirements and considerations to understand.
The EB-5 Reform and Integrity Act of 2022 brought significant clarity to the loan question. "The new law clarified that loans are okay. Before then, it was not clear whether a loan was okay," explains Adam Greene, EVP EB-5 for Peachtree Group. Previously, the immigration service had taken the position that borrowed funds didn't qualify as capital if they weren't the investor's own assets.
Under the new law, gifted or borrowed funds may be counted as long as they meet two key requirements: the funds were obtained "in good faith" and were not used "to circumvent any limitations of permissible sources of capital."
When documenting an EB-5 loan, USCIS requires specific evidence:
"As long as you can trace the money to a loan from a US chartered bank, that's OK," Greene notes. "However, if borrowing from individuals, you'll need to demonstrate that their source of capital is legitimate.”
Several loan types can work for EB-5 investments:
"Any of these loans is valid as long as there is a legally enforceable loan agreement and you can establish that the funds that you get from the loan were sourced legitimately," Greene explains.
The biggest red flag is attempting to circumvent source of funds requirements.
"If you're trying to do something cute or tricky or something that just makes it easier to document your source of funds, you violate the spirit of the EB-5 law and you will have a high risk of I-526E denial," warns Greene.
Other risks include:
Recognizing the complexities of EB-5 loan documentation, Peachtree Group has created an affiliated lender that provides loans specifically for EB-5 investors. This program offers several advantages:
Unsecured Loan Structure: "We have an affiliated lender that actually provides a loan to an investor that doesn't have a formal security agreement against the assets of the borrower," Greene explains. This eliminates potential complications with the immigration service regarding security interests in the EB-5 investment itself.
Flexible Repayment Terms: The loan doesn't need to be repaid for up to five years from origination. "It's very possible or even likely that their EB-5 investment may be repaid within those five years," Greene notes, meaning investors might use their returned EB-5 capital to repay the loan. Of course, EB-5 investors would remain personally liable for any shortfall in repayment proceeds, which is required to satisfy the “at-risk” requirements of the EB-5 program.
Streamlined Source of Funds: Since the affiliate lender sources funds from a US chartered bank, the documentation process is simplified. "We are able to prove that we funded off a bank line and therefore that should be sufficient for source of funds," Greene explains.
Clear Risk Structure: Investors who use $400,000 of their own funds plus a $400,000 loan are "at risk for $800,000," satisfying USCIS requirements while providing financing flexibility.
"Loans are allowed under the new law unambiguously; it’s written in the text of the law," Greene emphasizes.
Success requires careful planning and proper documentation. The loan must represent genuine risk to the investor, and all source of funds requirements must be met.
Peachtree Group's affiliated lending program is designed to navigate these requirements while providing investors with flexible financing options. Before proceeding with any EB-5 loan structure, consult with an experienced immigration attorney to ensure compliance and avoid potential complications during the adjudication process. For more information about Peachtree Group's EB-5 loans contact agreene@peachtreegroup.com.
.jpeg)
ATLANTA (May 28, 2024) – Peachtree Group ("Peachtree") has received its I-956F approval from the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services ("USCIS"), the government agency that oversees the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program, for the development of a Home2 Suites by Hilton in Boone, N.C.
USCIS adjudicated the I-956F petition for the hotel development in just five months.
"It is a testament to the due diligence of the Peachtree team that it was able to get the project approved so quickly, especially when the published processing time is over 15 months," said Adam Greene, EVP EB-5 for Peachtree Group.
Peachtree originated $21.7 million of fixed-rate construction financing over a five-year term for Narsi Properties to develop a 105-room Home2 Suites by Hilton near downtown Boone. This historic town, situated in the vibrant mountains of western North Carolina, is close to Appalachian State University, its 22,000-plus students and faculty, and numerous other demand generators including three of the most popular ski resorts in the state. The hotel is expected to be completed by Fall 2024.
Key demand generators for the hotel include:
"Construction is underway, demonstrating tangible progress and reducing initial project risks. Importantly, even as we raise EB-5 capital, Peachtree has bridged the loan, offering certainty of execution for the project and is maintaining an equity stake aligned with the same risk level as our EB-5 investors. This commitment ensures our interests are directly tied to the project's success, reassuring all stakeholders," said Greene.
The EB-5 visa program provides the opportunity for foreign investors to potentially obtain a green card in exchange for making a significant investment in a new commercial enterprise that creates jobs in the U.S. Under the program, foreign nationals who invest a minimum of $800,000 in a U.S.-based project that creates or preserves at least ten full-time jobs for U.S. workers are eligible to apply for permanent residency in the U.S.
Key requirements of the EB-5 visa program:
"Peachtree Group launched its EB-5 program last year to provide an important financing tool that enables us to continue funding job-creating projects across the country," said Greg Friedman, Peachtree's CEO and managing principal. "This hotel development is expected to create roughly 328 jobs."
About Peachtree Group
Peachtree Group is a vertically integrated investment management firm specializing in identifying and capitalizing on opportunities in dislocated markets, anchored by commercial real estate. Today, the company manages billions in capital across acquisitions, development and lending, augmented by services designed to protect, support and grow its investments. For more information, visit www.peachtreegroup.com.