Understanding Your EB-5 Request for Evidence (RFE)

Listen to Our Podcast!
Spotify Logo Icon
Amazon Music Logo Icon
I heart Radio Logo Icon
Apple Podcast Logo Icon
YouTube Logo Icon

Blog header image saying "Understanding Your EB-5 Request for Evidence (RFE)"

Understanding Your EB-5 Request for Evidence (RFE)

Learn what an RFE means for your EB-5 petition and how to respond effectively.

If you've recently submitted your EB-5 petition and received a Request for Evidence (RFE), you're not alone. In fact, according to immigration experts, it would be unusual for a petition to be approved without receiving a single RFE. Let's break down what this means for your EB-5 journey and how to handle it effectively.

What is a Request for Evidence?

Put simply, an RFE is just a question. When USCIS reviews your petition, they may need additional information or clarification about certain aspects of your submission. This request for initial evidence, or RFE, is their way of asking those questions and gathering the information they need to decide on your case.

RFEs are issued for various types of immigration petitions, including:

  • Regional center designation applications
  • Project petitions (Form I-956F)
  • Individual investor petitions (Form I-526-E)

Is an RFE a Good Sign?

Receiving an RFE can actually be positive news for two key reasons:

  • It means USCIS has actively reviewed your petition
  • The process is moving forward

While the substance of the RFE will ultimately determine whether it presents any serious concerns, the mere fact that you've received one indicates your case is being processed. This forward movement is generally good news for petitioners.

Common Types of RFEs

RFEs can vary widely in their substance and complexity. Some common scenarios include:

  • Simple documentation requests where USCIS may have trouble locating specific evidence within your submitted materials
  • Questions about connecting different parts of your petition and exhibits
  • Requests for clarification about your background (for individual investor petitions)
  • Inquiries about project documentation (for regional center petitions)

Response Timeframes and Deadlines

When you receive an RFE, you have exactly 87 calendar days from the date of issuance to submit your response. This is a strict deadline, and it's crucial to ensure your response is received by USCIS before the 87th day.

How Long Does USCIS Take to Respond to an RFE?

There is no prescribed timeline for USCIS to review and adjudicate your RFE response. Processing times can vary significantly. Some petitions are approved within a week of submitting the RFE response, while others may take considerably longer, especially for complex cases.

The timeline often depends on the nature of the questions asked. For instance, if the RFE simply requests proof of a biometrics appointment, the review might be quick. However, if it involves complex questions about the source of funds or foreign earnings, the review process may take longer.

How Do I Know if USCIS Received My RFE Response?

Unlike initial petition filings, USCIS does not issue a receipt notice for RFE responses. To confirm receipt:

  • Keep proof of delivery from your shipping service (FedEx, UPS, or USPS)
  • Track your package using the courier's tracking system
  • Maintain copies of all submitted documentation

What Happens After You Respond?

After submitting your RFE response, several outcomes are possible:

  • Approval of your petition
  • Another RFE if new questions arise
  • A Notice of Intent to Deny (NOID) if USCIS is unsatisfied with your response

If you receive a NOID, you'll have a shorter timeframe to respond and provide evidence that addresses USCIS's concerns. Failure to respond by the deadline will result in petition denial.

Tips for Success

  • Submit Complete Documentation Initially
    The more thorough your initial petition, the better chance of avoiding or minimizing RFEs.
  • Organize Your Response Carefully
    Make it easy for USCIS to locate and review the requested information.
  • Meet All Deadlines
    Calendar the 87-day deadline immediately and plan to submit well before it.
  • Keep Proof of Submission
    Maintain detailed records of when and how you submitted your response.

Taking the Next Step

While receiving an RFE might feel daunting, remember that it's a normal part of the EB-5 process. The key is to respond thoroughly and promptly while understanding that this step means your petition is actively being reviewed. Working with experienced immigration professionals can help ensure you provide USCIS with exactly what they need to move your case forward successfully.

Given the complexity of immigration law and investment requirements, it's wise to work with qualified immigration attorneys and investment advisors who can guide you through the process and ensure you meet all program requirements. They can help you understand the nuances of your specific situation and maximize your chances of success.

The EB-5 team at Peachtree Group has more than 40 years of industry experience in EB-5. Have questions about EB-5, visit our website or contact us for more information.

Related posts

If you enjoyed this article, read through these related press releases and insights.
EB-5
Insight
5 min read

USCIS Visa Bulletin September 2025: All Remains Current

Each month the US State Department publishes the official Visa Bulletin, which is the source for information on visa availability in the United States. It shows which approved immigrant applicants may move forward to obtain their immigrant visa based on the date the original petition was filed. This article explains the Visa Bulletin and how to read it.

Each month the US State Department publishes the official Visa Bulletin, which is the source for information on visa availability in the United States. It shows which approved immigrant applicants may move forward to obtain their immigrant visa based on the date the original petition was filed: If your EB-5 petition is approved by USCIS, you go to the Visa Bulletin chart to see if there is a visa currently available for you.

Update on Cut-off Dates for EB-5 Categories

In the September 2025 Visa Bulletin, USCIS has kept all categories current.

This follows quite a bit of activity in the last few months. In the April 2025 Visa Bulletin, the EB-5 Unreserved final action date for China was retrogressed due to high Rest of World demand. In the same Bulletin, India was also retrogressed due to high demand.

In the August Visa Bulletin, USCIS kept rural and high unemployment current and offered some good news on priority dates for both China and India. China EB5's 'unreserved' priority dates moved from 1/22/14 to 12/8/15, and India EB5 'unreserved' moved from 5/1/19 to 11/15/19.

Read below for more on how to read the Visa Bulletin.

Visa Bulletin Explained: How Many Visas Are Available?

There are 140,000 employment-based green cards available each year, with specific limits for each “preference” category. US immigration law also sets limits on the number of green cards available based on the country of origin. No single country of origin can account for more than 7% of the green cards issued across all family-based and employment-based categories.

Why are Some Countries Called Out?

Although generally not an issue for most countries, this country-of-origin cap can create backlogs for EB-5 investors from China and India. (Generally, there are not enough EB-5 applicants from Mexico or the Philippines to create backlogs for those countries, which are the only other countries subject to the country-of-origin caps.)

Potential EB-5 participants should refer to the Visa Bulletin to understand whether there are visas immediately available for them after their I-526 or I-526E petition is approved.

The chart for EB-5 from the latest visa bulletin shows the following:

September 2025: Final Action Dates for Employment-Based Preference Classes (excerpt to show just EB-5)

What do the Dates in the Boxes Mean?

This Visa Bulletin shows there is currently a backlog only for investors approved under the “old” EB-5 program, which was in place before the EB-5 Reform and Integrity Act of 2022 (the “RIA”), effective on March 15, 2022.

For Chinese and Indian pre-RIA investors, the dates are January 22, 2014 for Chinese applicants and May 01, 2019 for Indian applicants. Investors from China and India who applied under the old program after the cutoff dates listed (January 22, 2014, for China; May 1, 2019, for India) cannot immediately seek to get their visa and move to the United States. They must wait for the listed date to move forward to their petition’s application date, generally known as their “priority date”.

Note it is only the “Unreserved” preference category in EB-5 that shows a cutoff date. The new reserved preference categories for EB-5 all show as ‘C’ or “Current”, meaning anyone who has an approved EB-5 petition related to the new reserved visas created by the RIA can start the process to immigrate to the US, even those from China and India.

Key Points to Consider

  • Country Cap Misconception:
    Conventional EB-5 wisdom is that the country cap is calculated within each preference category, not across all preference categories. That would mean that no one country could have more than 7% of just EB-5 visas in any reserved visa category.
    This is wrong.
    In a US Federal Register announcement dated March 28, 2023, the US Government acknowledged they were calculating country caps incorrectly and outlined how country caps were to be calculated moving forward. Here is an article we have written to explain EB-5 visa country caps, the confusion, and why investors born outside of China and India can confidently choose between either a rural or high unemployment EB-5 project.
  • Cutoff Dates May Not Move Month-to-Month:
    The cutoff dates do not move in lockstep with the real-world calendar. Date changes for China and India have occurred several times in the last 18 months. The latest changes were in April and May 2025. These moves reflect the US State Department’s analysis of how many green cards were available for the EB-5 category and how many applicants were ready to apply.
  • Visa Bulletin Considers only APPROVED Petitions:
    The Visa Bulletin dates are calculated by the Department of State based on information they have from USCIS about approved petitions. These charts do not show the impact of petitions that may have been filed before now, but are not yet approved.
    The Visa Bulletin is the end of the story. To know how long a would-be immigrant might need to wait, it’s important to understand how many petitions might be in process ahead of them.
Visa Bulletin is a Toll Plaza on a Highway.

Think of the Visa Bulletin like a toll plaza on a highway. It lists how long the line is at the toll booth and separates the line for specific countries that have a backlog. However, the Visa Bulletin does not show how many cars are on the highway on their way to the toll plaza. Those are the pending petitions. This information is generally not made public, but there have been efforts by EB-5 industry groups to get this information. We will provide our analysis of this information separately.

Concurrent Filing Can Expedite the Process, but only for those in the United States.

Concurrent filing is a mechanism where EB-5 investors already in the United States can send in some forms at the same time as their first Form I-526E application, instead of waiting until that application is approved. With concurrent filing, investors can fill out and send in both their Form I-485 (Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status) and their Form I-526E petition at the same time.

Generally, this will allow those investors to:

  • Travel in and out of the United States without any other visa
  • Legally work in the United States without any separate employment sponsorship or visa
  • Receive these benefits while their I-526E petition is pending, NO MATTER HOW MANY PETITIONS MAY HAVE BEEN FILED AHEAD OF THEM.

In our metaphor, this means that it does not matter how many cars are on the highway ahead of you. As long as there is not yet a line at the toll booth, you may apply for these benefits. Essentially, if you’re here, you can stay here.

Have questions about EB-5? Visit our website or fill out our contact form.

EB-5
Press Release
5 min read

Peachtree Group Secures Rapid USCIS Approval for EB-5 Funded Home2 Suites by Hilton Development

Peachtree Group has received its I-956F approval from the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services ("USCIS"), the government agency that oversees the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program, for the development of a Home2 Suites by Hilton in Boone, N.C. USCIS adjudicated the I-956F petition for the hotel development in just five months.

ATLANTA (May 28, 2024) – Peachtree Group ("Peachtree") has received its I-956F approval from the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services ("USCIS"), the government agency that oversees the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program, for the development of a Home2 Suites by Hilton in Boone, N.C

USCIS adjudicated the I-956F petition for the hotel development in just five months.

"It is a testament to the due diligence of the Peachtree team that it was able to get the project approved so quickly, especially when the published processing time is over 15 months," said Adam Greene, EVP EB-5 for Peachtree Group.

Peachtree originated $21.7 million of fixed-rate construction financing over a five-year term for Narsi Properties to develop a 105-room Home2 Suites by Hilton near downtown Boone. This historic town, situated in the vibrant mountains of western North Carolina, is close to Appalachian State University, its 22,000-plus students and faculty, and numerous other demand generators including three of the most popular ski resorts in the state. The hotel is expected to be completed by Fall 2024.

Key demand generators for the hotel include:

  • Appalachian State University, with over 22,000 students and faculty
  • Numerous other local attractions
  • Three of the most popular ski resorts in North Carolina

"Construction is underway, demonstrating tangible progress and reducing initial project risks. Importantly, even as we raise EB-5 capital, Peachtree has bridged the loan, offering certainty of execution for the project and is maintaining an equity stake aligned with the same risk level as our EB-5 investors. This commitment ensures our interests are directly tied to the project's success, reassuring all stakeholders," said Greene.

The EB-5 visa program provides the opportunity for foreign investors to potentially obtain a green card in exchange for making a significant investment in a new commercial enterprise that creates jobs in the U.S. Under the program, foreign nationals who invest a minimum of $800,000 in a U.S.-based project that creates or preserves at least ten full-time jobs for U.S. workers are eligible to apply for permanent residency in the U.S.

Key requirements of the EB-5 visa program:

  • Minimum investment of $800,000 in a U.S.-based project
  • The project must create or preserve at least ten full-time jobs for U.S. workers
  • Eligibility to apply for permanent residency in the U.S. upon meeting investment and job creation criteria
"Peachtree Group launched its EB-5 program last year to provide an important financing tool that enables us to continue funding job-creating projects across the country," said Greg Friedman, Peachtree's CEO and managing principal. "This hotel development is expected to create roughly 328 jobs." 

About Peachtree Group
Peachtree Group is a vertically integrated investment management firm specializing in identifying and capitalizing on opportunities in dislocated markets, anchored by commercial real estate. Today, the company manages billions in capital across acquisitions, development and lending, augmented by services designed to protect, support and grow its investments. For more information, visit www.peachtreegroup.com.