
Form I-526E, also known as the "Immigrant Petition by Regional Center Investor," is the first petition filed by a foreign investor seeking to secure U.S. permanent residence through an investment in a new commercial enterprise associated with a USCIS-designated regional center. This blog post will provide a guide to Form I-526E, including an overview, documentation required for filing the petition, instructions for completion, costs, processing times, and how Peachtree Group can assist you throughout the application process. This is slightly different than a I-526 form, which is an "Immigrant Petition by Standalone Investor." You can read more here about the two different forms.
Overview of Form I-526E: Your promise to fulfill the requirements of the EB-5 program
The I-526E form is the initial petition filed by an individual seeking an EB-5 visa. This form is submitted to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and is designed to demonstrate the applicant has made or is actively in the process of making a qualifying investment in a new commercial enterprise (“NCE”) associated with a USCIS -designated regional center, which will benefit the U.S. economy by creating ten (10) full-time jobs for U.S. workers. Approval of the I-526E petition is a crucial step in obtaining an EB-5 visa, which grants the investor and their immediate family members conditional U.S. permanent residency.
In short, Form I-526E is your promise to fulfill the requirements of the EB-5 program.
Evidence to Accompany your Form I-526E Petition
Given the complexity of the Form I-526E application, we advise our EB-5 investors to engage immigration attorneys with EB-5 experience to assist them with the preparation and filing of their I-526E Petition.
Filling out Form I-526E involves several steps, each requiring careful attention to detail. Generally, these steps are done by the EB-5 investor’s immigration attorney. Using the latest version of Form I-526E from the USCIS website, attorneys need the investors to provide personal details, including full name, date of birth, nationality, mailing address, physical address for the past five (5) years, employment history, as well as information about the EB-5 investor’s spouse and children.
The Form I-526E also requires information about the Regional Center and the project application. Peachtree Group provides that information as part of the I-526E Template prepared forEB-5 investors in each of our projects.
Form I-526E also asks for information about the investment. EB-5 investors provide details about the investment amount, the composition of their investment and the source of the invested funds. The EB-5 investors must submit documentation proving the investment funds have been lawfully obtained. In addition, Form I-526E asks for information about visa processing, immigration proceedings, as well as bonafides of persons involved with the Regional Center Program.
Unlike the I-526 Petitions filed before the EB-5 Reform and Integrity Act of 2022 (“RIA”), when the petitions included the offering documents, project related documents and the investor specific documents, I-526E Petitions filed post RIA are mainly comprised of documentation of the EB-5 investors’ lawful source of capital.
The typical documents filed with Form I-526E Petition includes:
1. Investment in a USCIS-designated Regional Center: Post RIA, Regional Centers must file a Form I-956F, Application for Approval of an Investment in a Commercial Enterprise before any EB-5 investors can file their Form I-526E Petitions. As evidence of an invest in a new commercial enterprise for which the Regional Center has filed a Form I-956F, the EB-5 investors should provide a copy of the Receipt Notice or the Approval Notice received from USCIS for the Form I-956F filing. Peachtree Group is providing the Receipt Notice or Approval Notice as part of the I-526E Template petition prepared for the EB-5 investors in each of our projects.
With the Form I-956F filing, Peachtree, through the Regional Center, provides USCIS the full package of the offering documents, the business plan, economic impact report, Regional Center designation letter, as well as numerous other project related documents.
Please note: USCIS specifically asked during one of their engagements not to resubmit the documents filed with the I-956F, but to include the Receipt Notice with the investor’s Form I-526E Petition.
In addition, in Part 4, Information About Your Regional Center and Project Application of the FormI-526E, the EB-5 investors are supposed to provide specific information about the filed Form I-956F, the Regional Center, the NCE and the project, which allows USCIS to associate their I-526E filing with the Form I-956F filed for the project they selected for their EB-5 investment. Peachtree is also provides this information with the Sample Form I-526E, part of the I-526E Template petition.
2. Investment: The EB-5 investors must provide evidence they have invested or are actively in the process of investing the required amount of capital. The EB-5 investors must invest $1,050,000 or $800,000 if the investment is made in a project located in a rural or high unemployment targeted employment area (“TEA”) or an infrastructure project.
The NCE is a for-profit organization formed in the United States after November 29, 1990 for the ongoing conduct of lawful business that receives, or is established to receive, capital investment from immigrant investors. Such evidence may include but is not limited to, copies of wires, bank statements showing amounts deposited into the separate account established for the NCE, evidence of monies transferred or committed to be transferred to the NCE in exchange for shares of stock that cannot be redeemed at the holder’s request, or any loan or mortgage agreement, promissory note, security agreement, or other evidence of borrowing that is secured by assets owned by the EB-5 investors (other than those of the NCE) and for which the EB-5 investors is personally and primarily liable.
3. Lawful Capital: TheEB-5 investors must provide evidence the capital they have invested or are actively in the process of investing, as well as any funds used to pay administrative costs and fees, were obtained through lawful means.
Such evidence may include but is not limited to:
- Foreign business registration records
- The investors’ tax returns filed within the last seven years in or outside the United States
- Evidence of other sources of capital.
- If the investment funds were gifted or borrowed, the EB-5 investor must submit evidence from the donor or, if other than a bank, the lender demonstrating that such funds were obtained through lawful means and that the funds were gifted or loaned in good faith and were not gifted or loaned to circumvent any limitations imposed on permissible sources of capital, including, but not limited to proceeds from illegal activity.
I-526E Processing Time and Costs
I-526E Processing Time: At the time of this publishing, USCIS has yet to publish their processing time for the new Form I-526E. Invest in the USA (“IIUSA”), the industry trade association for the EB-5 Regional Center Programs, has recently published an analysis of data collected from the EB-5 industry and concluded that the I-526E Petitions associated with a project located in a rural TEA were approved in 10 months on average, with a normal range of 6 to 15 months, while I-526E Petitions associated with a project located in a high-unemployment TEA were approved in approximately 14 months on average, with normal range of 11 to 16 months.
Cost: As of November 2024, the I-526E filing fee is $11,160. If the EB-5 investors are filing their initial Form I-526E on or after October 1, 2022, they must include a separate fee of $1,000 as required by RIA. Be sure to check the USCIS website for the most up to date fee information.
How Peachtree Group Can Help
Navigating the EB-5 application process can be complex. Peachtree Group offers comprehensive support to investors throughout the I-526E petition process, including:
- Consultation and Guidance: Provide expertadvice on qualifying investments and ensuring compliance with EB-5 regulations.
- Document Preparation: Assist in gatheringand preparing necessary documentation to support the EB-5 investor’s I-526E Petition.
- Tracking and Updates: Help monitor theprogress of the EB-5 investor’s petition and provide updates on any changes
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the I-526E Form?
Form I-526E is an application used by foreign nationals pooling their investment with one or more qualified immigrants participating in the Regional Center Program to petition for an EB-5 visa. It demonstrates that the investor has made or is in the process of making a qualifying investment in a new commercial enterprise and meets the program’s requirements for obtaining conditional U.S. permanent residency.
What Do I Need to Fill Out an I-526E?
EB-5 investors must provide personal identification information, details about the investment amount and enterprise, evidence of the lawful source of investment funds.
What Happens After the I-526E Form is Approved?
Once Form I-526E is approved, the next step is consular processing or adjustment of status. If you are outside the U.S., you will attend a visa interview at a U.S. embassy or consulate.
If you are already in the U.S., you can concurrently file for adjustment of status with your Form I-536E Petition. After obtaining an EB-5 visa, you and your immediate family members can become conditional permanent residents, with the conditions removed upon proving that the investment has met the program requirements.
By understanding the Form I-526E Petition, you will be well-prepared to start navigating the EB-5 application process successfully. If you need assistance, Peachtree Group is here to provide expert support and ensure your application is filed accurately and efficiently.
Additional Resources
For more information about the I-526E Form and the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program, consider consulting the following resources:
- USCIS Website: Access official forms, instructions, and updates on processing times.
- A Simple Guide to EB-5 Immigration by Investment
- Immigration Attorneys: Seek legal advice from professionals specializing in EB-5 cases. If you are not familiar with an immigration attorney, contact Peachtree Group, our team can give you contact information for several knowledgeable lawyers.
- Contact Peachtree Group: Contact Peachtree Group for guidance on specific investment opportunities and compliance requirements.
- Learn more about the Peachtree Advantage
- USCIS Form I-485 for EB5 investors Explained
- What is Form I-826 for EB-5?
相关 帖子
许多外国投资者已考虑在海外投资以实现投资组合多元化。投资美国商业房地产基金可能是一个特别有吸引力的选择。除了将一些资产转移到稳定的美元计价资产外,商业房地产资产组合的回报波动性应低于单一住宅或单一资产商业房地产交易。
债务投资的好处
投资商业房地产债务涉及向业主或开发商提供贷款。该策略带来了几个关键好处:
- 可预测的收入:债务投资者通常从他们提供的贷款中获得稳定的利息收入。这种可靠的收入来源特别吸引以收入为导向的投资者,例如退休人员。
- 较低的风险状况:债务投资被认为风险小于股票投资。作为贷款人,您对房产的收入和资产拥有优先权,从而减少了市场波动的风险。
- 资产支持证券:商业房地产债务由作为抵押品的有形资产担保,在违约时为投资者提供了额外的安全保障。
- 稳定的现金流:债务投资通常具有固定利率和定期还款时间表,这使投资者能够更确定地规划收入。
股权投资的好处
股权投资的吸引力涉及 拥有房产本身的股份。以下是股权投资的显著优势:
- 获得更高回报的可能性:随着时间的推移,股票投资者将受益于该物业的价值升值。除了租金收入外,他们还可以在出售房产时获得可观的利润。
- 多元化:投资商业房地产股票可以让投资者进一步分散投资组合,因为他们可以接触到行为可能与传统金融资产不同的实物资产。
- 控制和决策:股票投资者通常在物业管理和战略决策中有发言权,从而可以更积极地参与和影响资产的表现。
- 税收优惠:股票投资者可以使用折旧和利息支出等税收减免来减少其应纳税所得额。
精明的投资者可以通过分散商业房地产的债务和股权投资来进一步优化其投资组合。这种混合方法平衡了债务投资的稳定收入与股权投资获得更高回报的潜力。在经济不确定时期,它尤其具有吸引力,可以对冲市场波动,为财富创造提供了多种途径。
美国私募股权基金的优势
美国的私募股权房地产基金为投资者提供了以两种方式进行分散投资的机会。首先,通过分散普通公开交易的债务和股权证券,投资者可以获得与整个股票市场无关的回报。其次,通过投资具有专业管理能力的基金,投资者可以获得比单一资产投资波动性更小的回报,同时受益于管理团队的专业知识和经验。
在寻求与基金经理一起投资时,请考虑整个基金的往绩以及团队中个别高管的经验。在尽职调查中,了解经理的投资流程:他们如何识别、承保、完成和管理个人交易?根据他们的经验,他们是否有意义的重点?他们建立了成功的往绩记录吗?
回答这些问题将使您走上寻找有动力保护和增加投资的信誉良好的基金经理的道路。海外投资并不容易,但是有了正确的知识和合作伙伴,这可能是一次非常有意义的经历。
关于桃树集团
桃树集团 是一个 投资公司推动增长 拥有多元化的商业房地产资产和其他风险投资组合,专攻酒店业。自成立以来,我们已经进行了数百项投资,重点是房地产收购、开发和贷款。今天,我们管理着数十亿美元的股权,并辅之以旨在保护、支持和增加您的投资的服务。
了解EB-5区域中心项目咨询委员会授权法
这个 EB-5 签证计划 是外国投资者在美国寻求永久居留权的一条途径。EB-5区域中心计划之所以脱颖而出,是因为它汇集了特定地理区域的投资,刺激了经济增长和创造就业机会。
为了改善区域中心计划的管理,由四名美国国会议员组成的两党团体于2024年2月5日推出了《EB-5区域中心计划咨询委员会授权法》。作为会议的一部分,桃树集团EB-5执行副总裁亚当·格林最近在华盛顿特区与国会工作人员会面 IIUSA 季度飞入。这是一次忙碌的一天会议,与18个国会办公室讨论了EB-5问题。以下是IIUSA代表团向工作人员解释的内容:
什么是《EB-5区域中心项目咨询委员会授权法》?
由IIUSA支持的《EB-5区域中心项目咨询委员会授权法》将在内部设立一个咨询委员会 美国公民及移民服务局 (USCIS)就区域中心计划的管理进行沟通、协调和建议。
该法案的目的是设立一个咨询委员会,就区域中心计划的管理问题向移民局进行沟通、协调和建议。
EB-5投资者的主要好处:
- 增强透明度和问责制: EB-5区域中心项目咨询委员会授权法案的显著优势之一是促进该计划内的透明度和问责制。通过建立一个由来自不同背景的利益相关者(包括EB-5投资者、开发商和区域中心代表)组成的咨询委员会,该法案确保所有相关方的利益得到代表。透明度的提高可以使BE-5投资者对该计划的完整性和决策过程更有信心。
- 简化计划运营: 该法案授权的咨询委员会将在简化EB-5区域中心计划的运营方面发挥至关重要的作用。通过提供有关监管和政策变更的建议,以及应对区域中心面临的运营挑战,该委员会可以为提高该计划的效率和对EB-5投资者的需求的响应做出贡献。这种精简可以缩短投资者申请的处理时间,并为该计划的参与者提供更顺畅的整体体验。
- 改善了冲击力: EB-5区域中心咨询委员会授权法案的另一个好处是有可能改善EB-5计划的影响。该咨询委员会将负责评估区域中心项目的有效性,并就增强其经济影响力和创造就业机会的潜力提出建议。通过促进符合该计划目标的高质量项目的开发,EB-5投资可以提供更好的经济影响和更高的安全性。
- 缓解风险: 成立一个专注于EB-5区域中心计划的顾问委员会也为降低与EB-5投资相关的风险提供了机会。通过对区域中心活动和结构的持续讨论,该委员会可以帮助该行业构建符合EB-5规则和法规的投资。这种积极的风险管理方法可以帮助保护EB-5投资者的利益,维护整个计划的完整性。
《EB-5区域中心项目咨询委员会授权法》将帮助EB-5投资者驾驭美国EB-5计划的复杂格局。作为IIUSA的官员和公共政策委员会的成员,Peachtree的亚当·格林能够参与与决策者的讨论,以完善该立法的细节。EB-5投资者可以期待潜在的改进,这将增强他们对该计划的信心,为成功的结果铺平道路。
有关以下内容的更多信息 EB-5 签证计划 要了解桃树集团的产品,请联系亚当·格林, agreene@peachtreegroup.com。
关于桃树集团
桃树集团 是一个 投资公司推动增长 拥有多元化的商业房地产资产和其他风险投资组合,专攻酒店业。自成立以来,我们已经进行了数百项投资,重点是房地产收购、开发和贷款。今天,我们管理着数十亿美元的股权,并辅之以旨在保护、支持和增加您的投资的服务。
新的EB-5规则要求投资者谨慎行事
10月11日,负责监督移民的美国联邦机构美国公民及移民服务局(USCIS)发布了期待已久的美国投资居留计划EB-5所需的投资期限(称为 “维持期”)指南。
该指导方针指出,投资者可能在投资短短两年后收回所需的80万美元资本。尽管EB-5领域的许多人一直在等待移民局澄清维持期要求,但10月11日移民局的政策留下了许多悬而未决的问题,包括该指南本身是否是根据美国法律要求的适当程序发布的。
《官方规约》
随着2022年3月15日《2022年EB-5改革和诚信法案》(“RIA)” 的通过,有关EB-5的官方法规已更新。与管理任何官方法规的联邦机构一样,移民局必须根据禁止的程序制定正式法规。只有在正式的规则制定程序(需要公共通知和评论程序)之后,法规才会成为管理法律的规则。
尽管EB-5计划的参与者一直在要求USCIS发布指导和法规,但尚不清楚USCIS是否具有修改现有规则的法律权力,除非遵守规则制定程序。在可以将现行法规理解为符合新法规的情况下,例如维持期,尤其如此。
混乱的原因
造成这种混乱的原因是新法律本身的法定措辞。法律要求潜在移民的投资 “预计将持续投资不少于2年”。对EB-5法律中关于 “取消条件” 或投资者持有永久绿卡的部分进行了编辑,删除了投资者 “维持” 投资的具体措辞。但是,取消条件部分允许投资者在最初的两年有条件居留期限之外还有一年的时间来证明他们只有在保持资本投资的情况下才能创造就业机会。
移民局口译
美国公民及移民服务局似乎将这两项条款解释为只需要两年的积极投资。移民局进一步要求将初始投资保留在初始项目中,直到创造足够的就业机会为止。但是,新法律还规定,如果在投资者有资格偿还初始投资之前偿还了初始投资,则可以进行 “重新部署”。
继续投资或重新部署
如果初始投资必须满足最低维持期和创造就业机会的要求,那么要求重新部署资本是不合逻辑的。如果法律允许在更长的时间内继续投资以证明创造就业机会,那么在短短两年后提取资本的能力似乎是不合逻辑的。当全面阅读RIA时,新的USCIS指南似乎站不住脚。
投资时间表已定义
两年投资时间表何时开始的问题也没有答案。移民局的指导方针指出,开始日期是 “向创造就业机会的实体提供全部投资” 的日期。这是EB-5的钱花掉的时候吗?贷款何时到期,但尚未融资?创造就业机会的实体可以存入EB-5资金而不使用吗?过桥融资如何影响这种计算?这些都是未解答的问题。
构建 EB-5
总之,EB-5项目发起人必须负责任地构建EB-5工具,EB-5投资者不应急于达成承诺在两年内返还资金的协议。目前,在EB-5资金全部转移到JCE/借款人之后,将EB-5对初始项目的投资维持至少两年似乎是最安全的。投资者应随时了解有关维持期的持续发展,因为将来法院或移民局的政策中肯定会再次出现这个问题。更重要的是,无论规则有何变化,EB-5投资者都必须彻底评估潜在投资的金融和移民风险。
要了解有关 EB-5 签证计划 和 Peachtree的EB-5产品,联系 agreene@peachtreegroup.com。